20. TIME
The two most beautiful gifts
that Alice Law brought along with it is
doubtlessly “Definite Return to Geometry” and clarity that it brings to
the topic "Time". Because The Theory of Relativity changed the concepts
of time and dimension in the past, it became almost impossible to
delineate, or to time, an event accurately. We had to think that
dimensions of an object can change, time slows down in a system that is
in motion, gravitational force bends the space and changes the speed of
flow of time around it, and objects are shaped inside the bent
curvature of space. There was the matter of thinking in a universal
structure where the sum of interior angles of a triangle was not 1800.
It was very, very difficult to be able to imagine in such a
structure.
It is such a big gift that all
these are left in the past thanks to
Alice Law. Let’s have a look at the beauty of the event that happened.
Now a spotlessly clean space-time structure where nothing can curve or
bent, clocks don’t slow down, and objects don’t become deformed has
come back again. What a massive, magnificent beauty. I get excited even
when I’m typing these.
This huge rebirth also revised
and clarified the topic of “TIME”. All
the wrong foresight about the topic of time that The Theory of
Relativity brought along with it have been completely eliminated thanks
to Alice Law.
The topic of time is of course
quite a deep topic philosophically and
scientifically. There are a lot of research and discussion topics such
as time travel, slowing down of the speed of flow of time, reverse flow
of time, and even whether time actually exists or not. Such discussions
and research will always continue, and they should. Here I will,
without touching upon these topics, tell you what (c+v) (c-v)
mathematics tells us about the topic of time. “Doppler Shift”, “Byte
Shift”, and “Image and Source” that you read in the previous parts give
us a lot of important information on the topic of “Time”. I will
benefit from these topics to a large extent while covering the topic of
time.
First of all, I need to answer
the question “What is time?”. I would
really want to say “Time equals this.”, but I don’t have such an
accurate description of time. My ideas on this topic are not so
different from the approaches made previously. I will just make do by
saying time is a sequence of flow of events and it occurs as an output
of movement and is a function developing depending on movement.
In most cases, it is necessary
to use the concept of time while
describing the three-dimensional universe which we live in. We can
consider it the fourteenth dimension of our universe which has thirteen
dimensions, and we call this co-occurrence “Space-Time”. Although
movement in both directions (forward and backward) is possible in a
dimension axis, time is always in a flow in only one direction. The
important thing for us is the speed of flow of time.
By looking out of Alice Law’s
window, when we examine the speed of flow
of time, we come across two different types of time. One of these is
“Absolute Time” and the other one is “Visible Time”. Let’s have a look
at these two different types of time in order.
20.1.
ABSOLUTE TIME
ABSOLUTE
COORDINATES
ABSOLUTE
SPACE-TIME
Along with the elimination of
The Theory of Relativity and with the
help of Alice Law, “Absolute Time” which has been known for a very long
time in Physics got back into its old position in a more powerful form.
We can describe Absolute Time as follows: Time is in a flow; the rate
of this flow is at an unchanging constant measure and it preserves this
invariance in a way that it covers the whole universe. The speed of
flow of Absolute Time can never be interfered by any force or effect
and its speed of flow cannot be changed. The speed of flow of Absolute
Time is independent of mass of objects, speeds of objects, and any
kinds of force effects including gravitational force, electromagnetic
force and all other forces effects and distance.
The clocks, chronometers, and
all devices that can measure the time
that we use are devices that show the speed of flow of Absolute Time.
Hours, minutes, and seconds are units of measures that we use to
describe and scale the speed of flow of Absolute Time. The reason for
the existence of these units of measure, even though they are relevant
to the rotational speed of the earth on its own axis, they ultimately
show the speed of flow of Absolute Time.
There is an important addition
that Alice Law does to Absolute Time. We
have seen how important the concepts of “Source Object” and “Image
Object” are in the part on Image and Source. Absolute Time, in real
terms, represents a time valid only for Source Objects. Just as Source
Objects are invisible and their locations can only be found with
calculation methods, a “t” moment in Absolute Time is, similarly, not a
time that can be directly measured or observed. The fact that the time
is 3:00:00 when you look at the clock doesn’t mean that the time is
3:00:00 in Absolute Time because that time value is transmitted to us
as a piece of information that comes from the past and it is a value
that lingers in the past. While our computers are setting their clocks
automatically by connecting to a server automatically, the duration of
the travel of the information signal causes a time difference. If we
want to set our watch on a plane, (c+v) (c-v) mathematics will be
involved in the case as we are in motion. Therefore, we can reach a “t”
moment in Absolute Time only by using calculation methods.
All Source Objects that make up
the whole Universe have their own
coordinate value for a “t” moment in Absolute Time. Let’s assume
locations of Source Objects are written for two coordinate systems
chosen randomly. If these coordinate values are compared by using
Galilean Transformation, an equal result will be absolutely reached.
This situation is independent of masses, speeds, and directions of
Source Objects and also distances, speeds, directions, and types of
movement of coordinate systems relative to each other. Therefore, there
is this “Absolute Coordinate” concept just like “Absolute Time”.
“Absolute Coordinate System” is an abstract coordinate system that
keeps the records of coordinates of all Source Objects in the universe
according to Absolute Time. It is abstract because Source Objects are
invisible objects.
Just as we can use any clock to
measure the speed of flow of Absolute
Time, it is possible to choose and accept any coordinate system as
“Absolute Coordinate System”. But freedom is only so far; I don’t know
if you can write coordinates for Source Objects for the chosen Absolute
Coordinate System because it is a highly difficult and challenging job.
It is necessary to find the locations of Source Objects based on their
Image Objects one by one. And we can probably determine their locations
with a certain amount of approximation. Switching between Absolute
Coordinate Systems is by using Galilean Transformation. No matter how
fast Source Objects are and what kind of an environmental condition
they are in, Galilean Transformations are equally valid.
Absolute Time unity between
Source Objects self-exists. If you need to
meet with a friend in another galaxy on such-and-such date and
such-and-such time, it is enough for you to track the time from your
watch and be there at the specified time. You don’t need to do any
additional calculations. The concept of Absolute Time facilitates and
simplifies making reasoning and obtaining results by judging
accurately. I’d like to give a very nice example here: Two clocks
manufactured identically in all aspects always work synchronically
because there is Absolute Time unity; there is no need to say anything
else. If we leave one of the clocks on earth and send the other to the
other end of the universe, or put it in the center of a black hole, or
make it travel at the speed of light, both clocks will work
synchronically as long as their mechanisms are not affected because of
the physical effects they will be exposed to. If we run a clock, which
can run properly between -50 and +150 Celsius degrees, in 160 Celsius
degrees or expose the clock to 11g while it can run only properly until
10g, of course, the clock mechanism will be affected and it will not
show the time accurately.
All of the inconsistencies that come up in Absolute Time and Absolute
Coordinates originate from human errors. Absolute Time is flawless.
Similarly, Absolute Coordinate System is flawless, as well. Coexistence
of Absolute Time and Absolute Coordinates is called “Absolute
Space-Time”. “Absolute Space-Time” is an abstract concept as it cannot
be observed directly, but it is real. All events in physics take place
in Absolute Space-Time in an absolute perfection. Absolute Space-Time
is flawless.
It is a principal decision, a discipline, in reality, to adopt the
concepts of Absolute Time, Absolute Coordinates, and Absolute
Space-Time and think that they are flawless. Of course, we don’t have
the chance to test whether these concepts are valid to the same extent
in all parts of the universe, and we won’t have it in the future,
either. Therefore, instead of doubting these concepts, trusting them is
a more consistent behavior because such mistrust will first bring along
ambiguity and then an inextricable chaos. Since these concepts keep
thoughts in rules and regulations, they are extremely important. They
are, in a way, keys to think in a healthy way and to be able to reason
accurately.
20.2.
VISIBLE TIME
VISIBLE
COORDINATES
VISIBLE
SPACE-TIME
Visible Time represents the time
that belongs to Image Objects. For
this reason, Visible Time is the time that establishes the way we
perceive events around us; we live in it. Visible Time is a window that
shows us what happens in Absolute Time. Just as Absolute Time has an
extraordinary flawlessness, Visible Time is equally unreliable and
deceptive. The speed of flow of time in Visible Time can speed up, slow
down, stop, or even go in reverse direction. It has a dominant role in
our perceptions and it is decisive, but, on the other hand, it has no
obligation to present reality. There is no time unity among Image
Objects; even there is not time unity inside the same Image Object
itself.
The best example that can show
is Visible Time clearly is doubtlessly
the sky. Let’s think the sky as a single and huge Image Object; when we
look at the sky, we see the images, which come from different time
zones, of the stars forming it. Or let’s imagine that we are looking at
a city from the top of a scenic place. In the image of the city that we
see, the images of the buildings in the background set out earlier when
compared to the ones that are close. The image of the city that reaches
us is a complex combination that the signals which set out from various
time periods constitute.
Just as there is “Absolute
Coordinates” for Absolute Time, there is,
similarly, “Visible Coordinates” for Visible Time. Visible Coordinates
represent the coordinates of Image Objects. A “Visible Coordinate
System” keeps the record of coordinate values of Image Objects that
belong to other objects for each “t” moment relative to its own
reference system. We can choose any reference system as Visible
Coordinate System. We use Visible Coordinate System by necessity. To
give an example, satellite maps and sky-maps are maps that are prepared
by making use of Image Objects completely.
If you remember, in the part
“Image and Source”, we saw that an Image
Object of an object can be at a different place for each reference
system. Therefore, there is no unity of coordinates among “Visible
Coordinate Systems”. When the locations of Image Objects are compared
for different reference systems by making use of Galilean
Transformation and if there is movement in the event, an error will
occur for sure. There is no mathematical solution among Visible
Coordinate Systems that can do these transformations. These
transformations will be possible only if we create a solution based on
(c+v) (c-v) mathematics.
The unity of Visible Time and
Visible Coordinates is called “Visible
Space-Time”. I think I suggested clearly enough that “Absolute
Space-Time” and “Visible Space-Time” represent two very different
realities from each other. It would be just like looking at reality
through a frosted glass to talk about “Space-Time” without
differentiating these two space-time structures that are completely
different from each other.
Consequently, events that occur
invisibly among Source Objects in
Absolute Space-Time become visible to us as Image Objects in Visible
Space-Time. What makes Image Objects visible to us are electromagnetic
waves. They convey information on events that happen in Absolute
Space-Time. (c+v) (c-v) mathematics steps in right here. Information on
how Visible Space-Time occurs is completely in (c+v) (c-v)
mathematics.
Absolute Time, Absolute Coordinates, Absolute Space-Time
Visible Time, Visible Coordinates, Visible Space-Time
We will need these concepts now and in the future at all times.
In the following pages, we will see how the topics of Time Shift and
Dimension Shift in Relativity Effects are intertwined.